For centuries, scholars have puzzled over the origins of the worlds first writing system.

Cuneiform evolved from proto-cuneiform, a precursor script composed of simple symbolic pictographs that gradually incorporatedsyllabic elements.

Researchers have long suspected that proto-cuneiform itself developed from ancient accounting methods.

Example of a cylinder seal and its design imprinted onto clay

Example of a cylinder seal and its design imprinted onto clayImage: Frank Raux, Musée du Louvre

Among other things, cylinder seals and proto-cuneiform tablets were ancient accounting tools.

Did seal imagery contribute significantly to the invention of signs in the first writing in the region?

Correction: An earlier version of this article mistakenly noted that script first emerged in Macedonia.

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