Over the past two decades, the ISS has hosted nearly 300 astronauts.

Although astronauts tend to travel light, they do unintentionally bring their microbes with them to space.

As a result, a unique microbial population has grown on the space station.

The ISS is home to a unique population of microbes.

The ISS is home to a unique population of microbes.Photo: NASA

As a result, the microorganisms have to adapt to survive.

The study found that under stress, E. bugandensis mutated to become more resistant to antimicrobial treatment.

Its also unclear whether these mutated, drug-resistant microbes pose a risk to humans on Earth.

Artist’s conception of the Earth Return Orbiter flying over Mars.

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Photo: NASA

Gif: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Photo: China Manned Space

Image: NASA

Photo: NASA/Cory Huston

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