Science and medicine typically move in spurts and stumbles.

Heres a rundown of this years drugs and innovations that are likely to be game-changers moving forward.

New weapons in the war against superbugs

Antibiotic resistance is one of humanitys greatest public health challenges.

Thanks to newly developed drugs like lenacapavir, we’re now closer than ever to ending the HIV epidemic.

Thanks to newly developed drugs like lenacapavir, we’re now closer than ever to ending the HIV epidemic.© bogubogu/Shutterstock

In October, the FDAapproveda drug designed to fight back against these hardy UTI bugs: Iterum Therapeutics Orlynvah.

In clinical trials, Cobenfy noticeably reduced peoples schizophrenia symptoms without causing major side effects.

Many outside scientists have already lauded the arrival of twice-yearly lenacapavir as theresearch breakthrough of the year.

Antibiotics

While Aqneursa is taken alone, Miplyffa will be prescribed alongside an enzyme.

Miplyffas rollout also took longer, as the drug only becamecommercially available this month.

But given the lack of other options until now, these approvals are monumental.

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters about the collision of an American Airlines flight with a military Black Hawk helicopter near Ronald Reagan National Airport, in the Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House on January 30, 2025 in Washington, DC.

The FDA still has to formally approve the drug, with a final decision expected by next July.

But given the compelling results, an approval appears very likely.

So the more options available for this condition, the better.

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